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Friday, August 14, 2009

Hybrid Government

Here's an open-source idea that I am more than willing to donate to anyone who wants to implement it.

Of late there has been a lot of interest in renewable energy sources, more due to the sudden spike in gas (or petrol, as it's called in India), than due to any major concern about the environment.

Coming from India, pollution has been a part and parcel of my life, and so was fresh, clean air when I was young. When I went back to India from US for the first time (after 3 years), Bangalore and Madras suddenly seemed way more polluted and Bangalore more than Madras. I guess it's probably due to the sudden IT boom, resulting in elevating a number of folks to the upper-middle class sector, and consequently increasing their spending on vehicles that consume gas.

While politicians wax eloquently about how citizens should mind their carbon footprint and help the world, they seem to have ignored a carbon giant that they can control - the mass transit system (which includes taxis and buses).

To me, a citizen-based carbon-footprint is good, but is not necessarily the best solution for the following reasons:
  1. Normal usage of personal transportation is much smaller in a day compared to a mass transit system, which typically runs for almost the whole day.
  2. People tend to take better care of their own vehicles, such as constant maintenance, better gas mileage, etc. while the care is relatively less for a government-owned vehicle.
  3. People, while they tend to travel mostly near their locality, occasionally take a longer trip that needs more speed and significant refueling.
  4. Not all individuals can afford the relatively higher costs of owning a hybrid vehicle (at least not now)
On the other hand, a government-owned, sponsored, or subsidized mass transit system is a more controllable entity that can do with a lot of improvement.

I would argue that you can save quite a bit of the environment if the taxis in New York or the autos (kind-of like 3-wheeler coupes in India) are fitted with a hybrid engine, as they satisfy all the criteria above.

If you want to start a company, here's an idea: Create a hybrid engine that can be easily retro-fitted to existing taxis or autos at a reasonably affordable price. The resultant product can potentially be sold to multiple cities and hence can generate a reasonable revenue stream. If the government can be convinced, then you can always hope for some subsidy and even a portion of the initial investment - provided the government is interested and willing. Probably there-in lies the key.

4 comments:

Vasu Ramanujam said...

Sathya,

am not sure about the other cities, but here in Bengaluru,I have seen some active participation and involvement( albeit at grassroots level, but still worth mentioning),from corporates to responsible citizens alike,to "Go Green" in their commute to workplace.
For instance, I see lots of folks slowly going hybrid, now that popular car makers like Maruti Suzuki and Hyndai are offering their cars in hybrid versions (Petrol +LNG).
2. REVA electric Vehicle is also quite popular ( and attracts attention).It is a bit pricey tho!
3.The newer VOLVOS introduced by the BMTC ( that is Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corp for you amrikans)are really cool way to get to workplace and encourages clean, public transport as the way to go!

Small steps,but appreciable steps, i would say.

Unknown said...

I am happy to hear that some action is being taken. I wonder why we are not testing out 'hybrid-electric autos' instead of LPG ones. I would think that it would be a bit cheaper operationally and potentially more safe (having an LPG gas under me is very discomforting when I go for a ride!).

To me, buses and autos are the most logical places to start going green, especially in a country that uses more mass transit like India.

BMTC = Bangalore Metro... and not Bengaluru Metro...? :)

vasu ramanujam said...

A few months ago, Auto drivers in West Bengal went on a massive strike( hartal, as Supreme Court has banned strikes :-))and torched a few buses to their er..credit, ( http://www.thehindu.com/2009/01/04/stories/2009010455230900.htm)...

Reason --> WB govt came up with a proposal to ban around 60,000 autos which were older than 15 years and were'nt deemed fit to ply the roads...and that triggered a political backlash against the govt...

Such is the sad state of affairs. and you are expecting the govt to introduce "non polluting" hybrid three wheelers?
Tall order, man!

Unknown said...

It is sad... While I definitely appreciate the HC order, I wonder if the way in which it was enforced was appropriate though.

My thought was oriented more along the lines of the 'clash for clunkers' program that Obama put forth over in US.

It is natural to get agitated if the government suddenly enforces a rule to ban polluting vehicles without providing a recourse. While I don't know if it happened in this case, a reasonable approach would've been to provide free, or at least no-interest loans to the auto-makers and providing them new vehicles while taking back old ones. I am sure the cost of such a scheme would've been equivalent to the loss (both monetary and productivity-based) that resulted due to the agitation.